Aloys wobben biography of martin luther
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Hans Luther knew that mining was a tough business and wanted his promising son to have a better career as a lawyer.
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At age seven, Luther entered school in Mansfeld. At 14, Luther went north to Magdeburg, where he continued his studies. Inhe returned to Eisleben and enrolled in a school, studying grammar, rhetoric and logic. He later compared this experience to purgatory and hell. InLuther entered the University of Erfurtwhere he received a degree in grammar, logic, rhetoric and metaphysics.
At this time, it seemed he was on his way to becoming a lawyer. In JulyLuther had a life-changing experience that set him on a new course to becoming a monk.
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Caught in a horrific thunderstorm where he feared for his life, Luther cried out to St. The decision to become a monk was difficult and greatly disappointed his father, but he felt he must keep a promise. The first few years of monastic life were difficult for Luther, as he did not find the religious enlightenment he was seeking. A mentor told him to focus his life exclusively on Jesus Christ and this would later provide him with the guidance he sought.
At age 27, Luther was given the opportunity to be a delegate to a Catholic church conference in Rome. He came away more disillusioned, and very discouraged by the immorality and corruption he witnessed there among the Catholic priests. Upon his return to Germany, he enrolled in the University of Wittenberg in an attempt to suppress his spiritual turmoil.
He excelled in his studies and received a doctorate, becoming a professor of theology at the university known today as Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg. Through his studies of scripture, Luther finally gained religious enlightenment. Finally, he realized the key to spiritual salvation was not to fear God or be enslaved by religious dogma but to believe that faith alone would bring salvation.
This period marked a major change in his life and set in motion the Reformation. The couple had 6 children. The same year, in Luther published his great work, The Bondage of the Will. Afterward, Luther continued to write. He translated the Bible into German it was published in Luther also wrote hymns. In his later years, Luther became strongly anti-Semitic.
At first, he hoped the Jews would be converted to Christianity by his preaching. When that did not happen he turned against them. Luther advocated burning synagogues and schools. He also said that Jewish teachers should be banned and Jewish prayer books and Talmudic writings should be confiscated. In the latter part of his life, Martin Luther suffered from chronic illness.
A debate lasting three days between Luther and Cardinal Thomas Cajetan produced no agreement.
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God help me. I can do no other. Luther hid in the town of Eisenach for the next year, where he began work on one of his major life projects, the translation of the New Testament into German, which took him 10 months to complete. Luther returned to Wittenberg inwhere the reform movement initiated by his writings had grown beyond his influence.
It was no longer a purely theological cause; it had become political. They had five children. At the end of his life, Luther turned strident in his views, and pronounced the pope the Antichrist, advocated for the expulsion of Jews from the empire and condoned polygamy based on the practice of the patriarchs in the Old Testament. Martin Luther is one of the most influential figures in Western history.
His writings were responsible for fractionalizing the Catholic Church and sparking the Protestant Reformation. His central teachings, that the Bible is the central source of religious authority and that salvation is reached through faith and not deeds, shaped the core of Protestantism. Although Luther was critical of the Catholic Church, he distanced himself from the radical successors who took up his mantle.
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