John kay biography flying shuttle significance

After he decided to stay in France his pension was given back to him in and he worked on other ideas with the French authorities, including ones for excavating canals, regulating temperature and manufacturing silk. His son Robert developed the drop-box, which allowed several shuttles to be used simultaneously to weave patterned textiles. Home I want to go there!

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John kay biography flying shuttle significance: The brainchild of John

About this article John Kay Updated About encyclopedia. John Jeffries. John Jay College of Criminal Justice. John James Waterston. John James Rickard Macleod. John Jacob Abel. John J. John IX, Pope. John IV, Pope. John Italus. John III, Pope. John II, Pope. Archived from the original on 10 January October A history of science. New York: Harper.

John Kay and his son Robert may justly be considered the originators of modern weaving process. Knox, G. Staple trades and industries. New York: Holt. This old shuttle was practically the same as that mentioned in the Book of Job However, the Bury town meeting called to honour John Kay in noted that the biblical shuttle was still in use at that time in India, where two people often still worked a single loom —though mill production was flourishing there.

Translation given in Mann p. As one of the principal centres for the manufacture of bays, which were largely made on the broad loom, it [Colchester] offered as good an opportunity as could be found in any place for discovering a partner with capital to take up the invention Kay and Smith each took two shares and Abbott one of the five into which the patent was divided.

March Popular Science. All the year round. John Kay, of Bury, had just invented the fly-shuttle, which enabled the weaver to get through as much work again as before; and he had been mobbed and nearly killed for his pains. The transition to machine spinning. No one denied that Kay had invented the wooden tenders and cord, by the use of which weaving the broad loom could be done by one man instead of two, but this was represented to have given rise to so many difficulties that Kay himself had done away with it Dictionary of National Biography.

In Patent No. OL M. Between and the partners brought several actions against weavers for infringement of the patent. It is probable that none of them were ever decided. Chancery proceedings were proverbially long drawn out, but in some of the earlier actions Kay's legal rights seem to have been doubtful. The history and principles of weaving by hand and by power.

Kay was equally determined to enforce his rights, and nearly ruined himself in Chancery suits, although they were decided in his favour.

John kay biography flying shuttle significance: John Kay (17 June – c.

In Britain, the invention was only acknowledged to be in 'general use' byand then only for cotton, but it was standard practice much earlier. Inbefore making any offers to Kay, the French Government inquired in London about the shuttles' uptake, and were assured that "no one uses anything but his shuttles" Mann p. The impression that the "fly-shuttle" had been very widely adopted by may have been due to a confusion of this advance with another that Kay had made in — : in the method of shuttle bobbin winding to reduce breaks.

It was this simpler step that was first widely copied and became known as "Kay's shuttle"; this improved, non-wheeled shuttle was in dubiously legal general use throughout Lancashire and Yorkshire byand also substantially increased productivity see: Mann p. April The Industrial Revolution.

John kay biography flying shuttle significance: John Kay was an English

Routledge Economic History. It became possible to make a much wider cloth than before, and to produce four times as much. Also, Kay's politics and religion would have been compatible as those of Huguenot inventors like Lewis Paul probably were not. But outside of Languedoc, he retained the monopoly on legal production of fly-shuttles for use in France, see: Mann, J.

Extract quoted p. The emergence of modern business enterprise in France, — Harvard University Press. Archived from the original on 3 August Public sculpture of Greater Manchester. Liverpool University Press. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Maintained by Sapere Software. Member Login Register. Navigation Home.

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