M goldwater biography

Other innovations included a profit-sharing plan and a maximum forty-hour week. Opposed to trade unionsGoldwater described his business strategy as "enlighten self-interest". Goldwater found the strain of running such a large company difficult to take and had two nervous breakdowns in and Goldwater also started drinking heavily and made several unsuccessful attempts to give up alcohol.

Initially an instructor in the gunnery command, he later served overseas. By the time the war had finished inGoldwater had reached the rank of Brigadier General. Goldwater had been an opponent of Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal. He also had a strong dislike of Harry S. Truman and his progressive social policies. Goldwater joined the Republican Party and in was elected to the Senate.

He immediately became a loyal supporter of Joe McCarthy and was one of only 22 senators who voted against his censure in December, He later recalled: "The anti-anticommunists were outraged at his claims that some of the principals in the Truman and Roosevelt administrations actively served the communist causes The liberals mounted a skillfully orchestrated campaign of criticism against Joe McCarthy.

He served in the senate for 30 years, gaining recognition for his fiscal conservatism. Goldwater lost the campaign for the presidency to Lyndon B. Johnson in unprecedented landslide. He died in Paradise Valley, Arizona, on May 29, His father, Baron Goldwater, had opened a department store called M. Barry worked at his father's store as a young man.

He dropped out of college in to work fulltime after his father's death. Goldwater developed and sold popular items including "antsy pantsy," white shorts covered in printed red ants. He also took up aviation as a hobby during this period. Instead of flying in combat, he was responsible predominantly for freight shipments during the war.

Goldwater found it difficult to return to his role at the department store after returning from war. Goldwater was strongly critical of Johnson's War on Poverty policies and argued that it might be the "attitude or the actions" of the poor that are responsible for their hardship. In his prepared speech before the Economic Club of New YorkGoldwater also claimed that arguing unemployment and poverty are caused by lack of education is "like saying that people have big feet because they wear big shoes.

The fact is that most people who have no skill have no education for the same reason—low m goldwater biography or low ambition. While Goldwater had been depicted by his opponents in the Republican primaries as a representative of a conservative philosophy that was extreme and alien, his voting records show that his positions were in generally aligned with those of other Republicans in the Congress.

Goldwater fought in to stop U. He said:. I suggested on the floor of the Senate today that we stop all funds for the United Nations. Now, what that'll do to the United Nations, I don't know. I have a hunch it would cause them to fold up, which would make me very happy at this particular point. I think if this happens, they can well move their headquarters to Peking or Moscow and get 'em out of this country.

Although Goldwater was not as important in the American conservative movement as Ronald Reagan afterhe shaped and redefined the movement from the late s to Arizona Senator John McCainwho succeeded Goldwater in the Senate insaid of Goldwater's legacy, "He transformed the Republican Party from an Eastern elitist organization to the breeding ground for the election of Ronald Reagan.

The Republican Party recovered from the election debacle, acquiring 47 seats in the House of Representatives in the mid-term election. In Januaryafter Goldwater had been re-elected to the Senate, he wrote an article in the National Review "affirming that he [was] not against liberals, that liberals are needed as a counterweight to conservatism, and that he had in mind a fine liberal like Max Lerner.

I feel very definitely that the [Nixon] administration is absolutely correct in cracking down on companies and corporations and municipalities that continue to pollute the nation's air and water. While I am a great believer in the free competitive enterprise system and all that it entails, I am an even stronger believer in the right of our people to live in a clean and pollution-free environment.

To this end, it is my belief that when pollution is found, it should be halted at the source, even if this requires stringent government action against important segments of our national economy. By the s, with Ronald Reagan as president and the growing involvement of the religious right in conservative politics, Goldwater's libertarian views on personal issues were revealed; he believed that they were an integral part of true conservatism.

Goldwater viewed abortion as a matter of personal choice and as such supported abortion rights. After his retirement inGoldwater described Arizona Governor Evan Mecham as "hardheaded" and called on him to resign, and two years later stated that the Republican party had been taken over by a "bunch of kooks". During the presidential campaignhe told vice-presidential nominee Dan Quayle at a campaign event in Arizona, "I want you to go back and tell George Bush to start talking about the issues.

Some of Goldwater's statements in the s alienated many social conservatives. He endorsed Democrat Karan English in an Arizona congressional race, urged Republicans to lay off Bill Clinton over the Whitewater scandaland criticized the military's ban on homosexuals[ ] saying, "Everyone knows that gays have served honorably in the military since at least the time of Julius Caesar ", [ ] and, "You don't need to be 'straight' to fight and die for your country.

You just need to shoot straight. You are extremists, and you've hurt the Republican party much more than the Democrats have. In a interview with The Washington PostGoldwater said:. When you say "radical right" today, I think of these moneymaking ventures by fellows like Pat Robertson and others who are trying to take the Republican party and make a religious organization out of it.

If that ever happens, kiss politics goodbye. Also inhe repeated his concerns about religious groups attempting to gain control of the Republican party, saying. Mark my word, if and when these preachers get control of the party, and they're sure trying to do so, it's going to be a terrible damn problem. Frankly, these people frighten me.

Politics and governing demand compromise. But these Christians believe they are acting in the name of God, so they can't and won't compromise. I know, I've tried to deal with them. Inhe told Bob Dolewhose own presidential campaign received lukewarm support from conservative Republicans, "We're the new liberals of the Republican party. Can you imagine that?

Goldwater became a widower in and, inhe married Susan Wechsler, a nurse 32 years his junior. Goldwater's grandson, Ty Ross, is an interior designer and former Zoli model. Ross, who is openly gay and HIV positivehas been credited as inspiring the elder Goldwater "to become an octogenarian proponent of gay civil rights". Goldwater ran track [ ] and cross country in high school, where he specialized in the yard run.

Inhe became one of the first to run the Colorado River recreationally through the Grand Canyonparticipating as an oarsman on Norman Nevills ' second commercial river trip. Goldwater was a spokesman for amateur radio and its enthusiasts. Beginning in and for the rest of his life, he appeared in many educational and promotional films and later videos about the hobby, produced for the American Radio Relay League the national society representing the interests of radio amateurs by such producers as Dave Bell W6AQARRL Southwest Director John R.

His first appearance was in Dave Bell's The World of Amateur Radio where Goldwater discussed the history of the hobby and demonstrated a live contact with Antarctica. His last on-screen appearance dealing with "ham radio" was inexplaining an upcoming Earth-orbiting ham radio relay satellite. Electronics was a hobby for Goldwater beyond amateur radio.

He enjoyed assembling Heathkits[ ] completing more than and often visiting their maker in Benton Harbor, Michiganto buy more, before the m goldwater biography exited the kit business in InGoldwater visited the Hopi reservation with Phoenix architect John Rinker Kibby and obtained his first kachina doll. Eventually his collection had dolls and was presented in to the Heard Museum in Phoenix.

Goldwater was an amateur photographer and, in his estate, left some 15, of his images to three Arizona institutions. He was keen on candid photography. He became interested in the hobby after receiving a camera as a gift from his wife on their first Christmas. For decades, he contributed photographs of his home state to Arizona Highways and was recognized for his Western landscapes and pictures of native Americans in the United States.

Three books with his photographs are People and Places ; Barry Goldwater and the Southwest ; and Delightful Journey, reprinted Ansel Adams wrote a foreword to the book. Goldwater's photography interest occasionally crossed into his political career. John F. Kennedy, as president, would sometimes invite former congressional colleagues to the White House for a "m goldwater biography." On one occasion, Goldwater brought his camera and photographed President Kennedy.

When Kennedy received the photo, he returned it to Goldwater with the inscription: "For Barry Goldwater—Whom I urge to follow the career for which he has shown such talent—photography! Son Michael Prescott Goldwater formed the Goldwater Family Foundation with the goal of making his father's photography available via the internet.

Conservativeproduced by granddaughter CC Goldwater. About ten or twelve years ago I made an effort to find out what was in the building at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base where the information has been stored that has been collected by the Air Force, and I was understandably denied this request. It is still classified above Top Secret.

I think the government does know. I can't back that up, but I think that at Wright-Patterson field, if you could get into certain places, you'd find out what the Air Force and the government knows about UFOs Could I go in there? Goldwater's public appearances ended in late after he had a massive stroke. Family members disclosed he was in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease.

He died on May 29,at the age of 89, at his long-time home in Paradise Valley, Arizonaof complications from the stroke. Among the buildings and monuments named after Barry Goldwater are the Barry M. Capitol building in Washington, D. The Barry M. The Scholarship is widely considered the most prestigious award in the U. Goldwater's granddaughter, CC Goldwater, has co-produced with longtime friend and independent film producer Tani L.

Cohen a documentary on Goldwater's life, Mr. But if you think I'll let Barry Goldwater move in next door and marry my daughter, you must think I'm crazy. Goldwater's son Barry Goldwater Jr. He was the first Congressman to serve while having a father in the Senate. Goldwater's uncle Morris Goldwater served in the Arizona territorial and state legislatures and as mayor of Prescott, Arizona.

Goldwater's nephew Don Goldwater sought the Republican nomination for governor of Arizona inbut he was defeated by Len Munsil. Contents move to sidebar hide.

M goldwater biography: Barry Morris Goldwater (January 2,

Article Talk. Read View source View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikidata item. American politician and military officer — For other uses, see Goldwater disambiguation. This article is about the United States Senator and Presidential nominee.

M goldwater biography: Born in Phoenix in

For his son, see Barry Goldwater Jr. Margaret Johnson. Susan Shaffer Wechsler. Early life and family background. Local support for civil rights. Criticism of the Eisenhower administration. See also: United States presidential election. Republican primary. See also: Barry Goldwater presidential campaign and Republican Party presidential primaries.

No primary held.

M goldwater biography: Goldwater: A Featured Biography. Born

John W. Barry Goldwater. James A. Nelson Rockefeller. William W. See also: Republican National Convention. General election campaign. See also: Daisy advertisement. Final campaign and Senate term. Bush George W. Duke Power Co. Higher ed. Goldwater soon outgrew m goldwater biography politics. Frustrated with the policies of the New and Fair Deals, in he devoted his energies to managing the successful gubernatorial campaign of Howard Pyle.

Sensing an opportunity for the Republican party to become truly competitive in the state for the first time, he decided to challenge Democratic Senate Majority Leader Ernest McFarland in the election. Campaigning as a staunchly conservative critic of "Trumanism," excessive federal spending, the "no win" U. He squeaked by on the coattails of Republican presidential candidate Eisenhower by over 35, votes and began his long and distinguished national political career.

Goldwater's entry into the Senate was at a critical time for conservatives. The American political landscape was very different from when Herbert Hoover promised a "chicken in every pot". Many questioned if conservatism with its emphasis on state's rights and limited central government was even relevant in the new atmosphere Initially a supporter of the Robert A.

Taft over Eisenhower for the Republican nomination, Goldwater maintained independence from Eisenhower's programs and was one of his most outspoken critics. Notably he criticized foreign aid spending and supported Senator Joseph McCarthy's campaign against "Communism-in-government" even after McCarthy clearly lost favor with Eisenhower. In December the Arizonan was one of only 22 senators all Republicans who took McCarthy's side in the vote to censure the Wisconsin senator.

Though he agreed with Eisenhower on most domestic issues, Goldwater often took more extreme positions than the president—especially in his condemnation of labor unions, his opposition to federal action in civil rights matters, and his advocacy of a strongly nationalist foreign policy. At one point castigating the Eisenhower policies as a "dime-store New Deal ," he opposed Eisenhower's use of federal troops in the Little Rock integration crisis and criticized the administration for producing balanced budgets in only three of its eight years.

Goldwater gained in influence during the s. Through his effective leadership of the Republican Senatorial Campaign Committee he won affection and respect from his party colleagues. After his solid re-election victory with 56 percent of the vote in Goldwater began to receive considerable media attention as the leader of the conservative movement.

He enhanced this image through a thrice-weekly syndicated newspaper column and by m goldwater biography in an extended statement of his political creed, The Conscience of the Conservative which eventually sold 3. He was viewed, despite often contradictory and inconsistent casual remarks, as a straight-from-the gut conservative whose appeal stemmed from the fact that his own profound confusion somehow reflected his supporter's anxiety.

Wisely foregoing a political battle with Republican liberals inhe settled for exercising behind-the-scenes influence on the platform while supporting Richard Nixon for the presidential nomination. His loyalty to the party ticket won him Nixon's support for the future. Goldwater later contended that he was not eager for the nomination against the popular Kennedy, but he came increasingly to be regarded as his party's likely nominee.

Friendly rivals from their years together in the Senate, he and Kennedy even discussed the type of campaigns they might wage against each other. Kennedy's assassination and the accession of Texas-born Lyndon B. Johnson to the presidency further reduced Goldwater's enthusiasm for the nomination; as Johnson's appeal in the South and West threatened to keep Goldwater from capitalizing on his own natural strengths in those areas.

By the end ofhowever, he succumbed to pressures from the informal "Draft Goldwater" group that had been in existence since ; he announced his candidacy on January 3, Goldwater chose to enter only selected primaries, while building support in states where delegates were selected by other means. After a damaging loss in the New Hampshire primary at the start of the campaign, he won important victories in Illinois and Nebraska; then, in early June he defeated his only real competition for the nomination— New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller—in the crucial California primary.

Goldwater's nomination was then inevitable. He won on the first ballot at the convention in San Franciscobut events revealed the depth of division in the party: Rockefeller was booed by the predominantly conservative delegates, while nominee Goldwater was pilloried by his liberal foes and the press for a statement in his acceptance speech: "I would remind you that extremism in the defense of liberty is no vice.

And let me remind you that moderation in the pursuit of justice is no virtue. While Goldwater added to his own problems by making some gratuitous and inappropriate statements in the campaign, he never had a chance to defeat Johnson. Public perception of Goldwater as an extremist was fed by events at the GOP convention and by his well-known opposition to federal civil rights laws he did not oppose integration, but thought that states properly had jurisdiction in such matters.

M goldwater biography: Barry Goldwater, U.S. senator from

The result was a Johnson landslide: Goldwater received only Goldwater's appeal to persons who wanted a return to a prewar American way of life was swept aside in view of Johnson's progressive Great Society. Goldwater was never again considered a viable presidential candidate, but his stature in the party and as a spokesman for the conservative cause was firmly established.

Back in private life he had given up the chance to run for re-election inhe announced that Nixon was his choice for the presidency in and then set about putting his own career back on track. Inas Nixon narrowly won the presidency, Goldwater was elected once again to the Senate with 57 percent of the vote. His White House ambitions put aside, Goldwater reestablished himself as a forceful presence in the Senate.