Jcr licklider biography for kids
Licklider was born on March 11,in St. Louis, MissouriUS. He studied at Washington University in St. Louiswhere he received a triple bachelor of arts degree inin physicsmathematicsand psychology[7] [8] and a master of arts degree in psychology in He became interested in information technologyand moved to MIT in as an associate professor, where he served on a committee that established MIT Lincoln Laboratory and a psychology program for engineering students.
In he received the Franklin V. Taylor Award from the Society of Engineering Psychologists. See also [ edit ]. Portals : Biography Systems science United States. References [ edit ]. The American Journal of Psychology. JSTOR Elkind '51, ScD '56". MIT Energy Initiative.
Jcr licklider biography for kids: American computer scientist who
Archived from the original on 4 February Retrieved 20 December Licklider, psychologist", Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 89, no. Mitchell The Dream Machine: J. New York: Viking Penguin. ISBN Mitchell Waldrop Penguin Books. Al Vezza was insistent, remembers Louise Licklider. Rochester University. Archived from the original on Retrieved Peter Alesso; Craig F.
Smith 18 Jan Connections: Patterns of Discovery. Psychologists's work and dreams led to the rise of the Internet. Licklider — ". Columbia University. Retrieved March 30, Oxford University Press. Shortly after the first paper on time-shared computers by C. Teager and J. Encyclopedia Britannica. Meanwhile, computer pioneer J. Licklider at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT began to promote the idea of interactive computing as an alternative to batch processing.
Ceruzzi Computing: A Concise History. The MIT Press. Archived from the original PDF on Licklider April 23, Washington, D. The fall of was also the semester in which I took my first two courses in computers.
Jcr licklider biography for kids: Joseph Carl Robnett Licklider (March 11,
No computer equipment was present in Lick's laboratory, nor was there any evidence that a computer was used for data reduction or any other aspect of his research. Although I did not see him again for many years, Lick still had an influence over me. I visited him in Januaryand, after spending half an hour at a CTSS "console" actually a model 33 teletypewriterI came away convinced that interactive computing was going to replace "batch," and that to compute any other way was a waste of human time and effort.
Just about that same time, I read "Man-Computer Symbiosis. Lick's paper made a deep impression on me and refined my own realization that a new age of computing was upon us. The next contact I had with Lick was as a moderator at the interview recorded in the Annals. I enjoyed that afternoon immensely. Licklider's work affected many people, most of whom will never be aware of him.
But his spirit endures in the people who knew him and who were affected by him. Few people who knew Lick will forget him. He chose researchers who shared his dream and used his access to ARPA funding to nurture their work. He helped to fund a group number of computer researchers including:. He planted the ideology and nurtured the growing ideology.
This would provide access to information from other developments and allow researchers to create systems that could communicate with each other. He also maintained a professorial position in the Department of Electrical Engineering. As a project he helped to fund, Project MAC aligned more with his interests. The project went on to produce the first computer time-sharing system known as CTSS for short.
They also set up one of the first online systems with the development of Multics. At 70 years old, J. Joseph Carl Robnett Licklider formulated ideology and theories around computing and informational technologies. He also helped fund the development of the systems that became modern-day computers and the infrastructure for the internet with his theories on forming a galactic network.
During a time when computers required analog controls and filled an entire room, Lick was able to think into the future of what is possible and describe in detail what would be required to achieve it. He was even among the early scholars to postulate about the invention of artificial intelligence.
Jcr licklider biography for kids: Joseph Carl Robnett Licklider known
He is often referred to by the fathers of modern-day technology as the source of inspiration behind nearly every form of computer interaction and use. Throughout his career, he released papers that outlined a vision for the application of information technology and the logically needed steps and requirements to achieve them. InLick released this paper for a Department of Defense project.
It details the theory of pitch and how it is perceived. This paper details through mathematic theory and the principles of sound the earliest known recording of the recognition of binaural audio. This paper is what solidified J. Licklider in the psychoacoustic community as a certified professional.