National heroes of jamaica biography of george

He was also deeply concerned about the conditions and sufferings of the poor black people.

National heroes of jamaica biography of george: George William Gordon (c. – 23

He had expressed his concerns about the condition of the Morant Bay jail to the previous Governor, Charles Henry Darling. He expressed similar concerns to the new Governor, Eyre who wasted no time in having him removed from the magistrates while the Colonial Office backed the decision but hypocritically praised George for highlighting the need for improvement of the conditions.

By the s Gordon had earned himself a reputation as being a critic of the Colonial Government, especially Governor Edward John Eyre. He was also friendly with English evangelical critics of the colonial government and also established the Native Baptist Church, where Paul Bogle another National hero was a deacon. Though he was previously an Anglican, he became a Baptist and was also a preacher and started several churches at his own expense where he also ordained ministers.

In he defeated a white planter as was again elected as a representative in the House of Assembly for the St. Thomas parish with a small settler vote, organized by Paul Bogle. He was also made a member of the parish vestry which many of the white colonial members objected to as Gordon was an advocate of the poor black peasants. A father and son team, both named Stephen Cooke conspired to have him ousted from the vestry which made the black people angry.

The following year, the settlers re-elected Gordon and he took the Custos of the parish, Baron von Ketelhodt, to court. DuringGordon continued to criticize the draconian punishments such as flogging and the treadmill for minor offences by Governor Eyre. The majority of the Jamaican population were ex-slaves, poor black people who were already suffering from epidemics such as cholera and smallpox.

The Morant Bay Rebellion of was fuelled by many factors including outrage from the people for the expulsion of Gordon and Bogle from the vestry. Following the Morant Bay Rebellion of which was led by Paul Bogle in national heroes of jamaica biography of george a police station was raided for weapons, Custos Baron von Ketelhodt and 15 vestry members were killed, and the courthouse was burnt down Governor Eyre, ordered the arrest of Gordon whom he suspected to be the main instigator and planner of the rebellion.

Under orders from Governor Eyre, Gordon was transported from Kingston where no martial law existed to Morant Bay where martial law was in place. In a matter of two days, Gordon was tried and convicted of high treason without due process of the law. He was sentenced to death on October 21,and was executed on October 23, He was a true advocate for the suffering black peasants and a well-deserved National Hero of Jamaica.

Also on October 27,the Jamaican Parliament building where Parliament meetings are held was named in his honour as Gordon House. His face was featured on the Jamaican dollar note, which is no longer in circulation but is now a coin. Submit it right here! With well over questions already answeredchances are we can assist However, USA officials disapproved of his activities and he was imprisoned, then deported.

He was unsuccessful in national elections but won a seat on the Kingston and St. He left Jamaica again, this time for England where he died in James and which was largely instrumental in bringing about the abolition of slavery. Religious meetings were the only permissible forms of organised activities for the slaves. Sam Sharpe was able to communicate his concern and encourage political thought, concerning events in England which affected the slaves and Jamaica.

Sam evolved a plan of passive resistance inby which the slaves would refuse to work on Christmas Day of and afterwards, unless their grievances concerning better treatment and the consideration of freedom, were accepted by the state owners and managers. Sam explained his plan to his chosen supporters after his religious meetings and made them kiss the Bible to show their loyalty.

They, in turn took the plan to the other parishes until the idea had spread throughout St. James, Trelawny, Westmoreland, and even St. Elizabeth and Manchester. Word of the plan reached the ears of some of the planters. Troops were sent into St. James and warships were anchored in Montego Bay and Black River, with their guns trained on the towns.

A series of other fires broke out in the area and soon it was clear that the plan of non-violent resistance, which Sam Sharpe had originated, was impossible and impractical. Armed rebellion and seizing of property spread mostly through the western parishes, but the uprising was put down by the first week in January. A terrible retribution followed.

While 14 whites died during the Rebellion, more than slaves lost their lives most of them as a result of the trials after. Samuel Sharpe was hanged on May 23, Ann became famous worldwide as a leader who was courageous and eloquent in his call for improvement for Blacks. He sought the unification of all Blacks through the establishment of the United Negro Improvement Association and spoke out against economic exploitation and cultural denigration.

He spent many years in the United States pursuing his goal of Black Unification. Staff Writer. George William Gordon.

National heroes of jamaica biography of george: George William Gordon was

You may also like. Best of Jamaica in Atlanta Winners. Best of Jamaica in Orlando Winners. Best of Jamaica in Tampa Winners. Promoted black pride, economic self-sufficiency, and Pan-Africanism. Built the largest black organization in history with millions of followers worldwide. Leader of the Morant Bay Rebellion, advocating for economic and social justice.

Captured and executed following the rebellion.

National heroes of jamaica biography of george: Born to a slave mother and

Legacy: Honored for his courage and leadership in the struggle against oppression and inequality. Advocated for Jamaica's self-governance and independence. Served as Chief Minister and later Premier, leading the country towards independence.